the feasibility report of pvc imitation marble sheet
Imitation marble (PVC stone plastic) processing technology and cost accounting1. Stone-plastic refers to "PVC imitation marble material", which mainly includes lines and plates
The emergence and development of the imitation marble stone-plastic industry have imprinted distinctive characteristics of the times. Imitation marble products have realized the transfer of low-value materials to high-value-added products. Not only the maintenance cost is extremely low, but the product life is several times that of ordinary natural stone. Comprehensive comparison Has obvious economic advantages. The scrap products and recycled products of the marble-like materials can be recycled 100% without affecting the performance of the products. It can truly achieve the "reduction, regeneration, and recycling" circular economy model. PVC stone plastic mainly includes lines and plates, and its biomass materials can be fully utilized, with wide sources and low prices, either old materials or mixed materials. The product process and formula can be adjusted randomly according to the use requirements, so as to produce materials with different properties and shapes, and the profile utilization rate is close to 100%. There will be no side effects during its production and processing, and it will not pose any harm to the human body and the environment.
Second, the characteristics of stone plastic
2.1 Recycling of raw materials
Its biomass materials can be fully utilized, with wide sources and low prices, both old and mixed materials
2.2 Product plasticization
The product process and formula can be adjusted randomly according to the use requirements, so as to produce materials with different properties and shapes, and the profile utilization rate is close to 100%.
2.3 Use of environmental protection
There will be no side effects during its production and processing, and it will not pose any harm to the human body and the environment.
2.4 Plastic Economics
Marble-like products have realized the transfer of low-value materials to high-value-added products. Not only the maintenance cost is extremely low, but the product life is several times that of ordinary natural stone. The comprehensive comparison has obvious economic advantages.
2.5 Recycling
The scrap products and recycled products of the marble-like materials can be recycled 100% without affecting the performance of the products. It can truly achieve the "reduction, regeneration, and recycling" circular economy model.
Third, the advantages of stone plastic
3.1 Super light and thin:
3.2 Super abrasion resistance:
3.3 High elasticity and super impact resistance
3.4 Fire and flame retardant
3.5 Waterproof and moisture proof
3.6 Small seams and seamless welding
3.7 Easy to cut and stitch
3.8 Fast installation and construction:
3.9 Popular in the market:
Fourth, the status quo of stone plastic development:
Driven by the encouragement of the national circular economy policy and the potential benefits of enterprises, the nationwide "stone-plastic fever" has gradually emerged.
According to incomplete statistics, in 2006, there were more than 150 domestic enterprises directly or indirectly engaged in R & D, production and supporting of stone plastics. Stone and plastic enterprises are concentrated in the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze River Delta, with the eastern part far exceeding the central and western parts. The technological level of individual enterprises in the east is relatively advanced, while the southern enterprises have an absolute advantage in terms of product quantity and market.
There are tens of thousands of employees, and the annual output and sales volume of stone and plastic products is close to 100,000 tons, and the annual output value is about 3 billion yuan. The test samples of major technology representative enterprises in the industry have reached or exceeded the international advanced level.
Since the stone-plastic composite material complies with China's industrial policies of "construction of resource-saving and environment-friendly society" and "sustainable development", it has developed rapidly as soon as it appears. Especially in today's increasingly serious greenhouse gas emissions problem, the implementation of "low-carbon economy" makes the value of stone-plastic composite material more reflected. China's natural stone resources are decreasing, but the market demand for stone products is increasing day by day. The huge market demand and technological breakthroughs will inevitably broaden the market of stone-plastic composite materials. From the perspective of market demand, stone-plastic composite materials are most likely to start large-scale expansion in the fields of construction materials, outdoor facilities, logistics and transportation, transportation facilities, and household goods.
5. Stone plastic processing technology:
6. Main production equipment of stone plastic:
7. Cost and profit accounting of stone and plastic materials:
1. Material cost
The basic material composition in the production of marble-like plastic: the main material PVC, the filler is calcium carbonate, the auxiliary agent is the stabilizer, etc. The approximate composition and price are as follows:
2. Cost accounting
2.1 Small-scale (1000T / year) cost accounting
The comprehensive cost of each ton of product raw material = water fee + electricity fee + salary + office fee + management fee = 1000 yuan / ton.
According to market investigation, the market price of surface untreated products is generally 5,000 yuan / ton
One year profit = 1000 * (5000-2500-1000) = 1500000 yuan
Investment recovery cycle: 120 (ten thousand yuan) ÷ 150 (ten thousand yuan) = 0.8 (year)
2.2 Medium-scale (2000T / year) cost accounting
One year profit = 2000 * (5000-2500-1000) = 3000000 yuan
Investment recovery cycle: 220 (ten thousand yuan) ÷ 300 (ten thousand yuan) = 0.73 (year)
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